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April 17, 2003

Cardiovascular institute planned for eastern medical center

Artist's rendering of the heart hospital and an adjacent center for cardiovascular education, research and outpatient care.

Click on image to download.

East Carolina University and University Health Systems of Eastern Carolina today announced plans for a major initiative to fight cardiovascular disease, the leading killer of North Carolinians and an especially tenacious foe in eastern North Carolina.

Led by ECU 's Division of Health Sciences and Pitt County Memorial Hospital, the flagship hospital of University Health Systems, the organizations plan to build a heart hospital and an adjacent center for cardiovascular education, research and outpatient care on the health sciences campus in Greenville.

These facilities, the planning for which would begin in 2004, will be called the North Carolina Cardiovascular Diseases Institute and will be headed by renowned heart surgeon W. Randolph Chitwood Jr.

The institute is expected to be a statewide and a national resource because of the reputation of ECU 's existing cardiovascular program. "Heart disease is, unfortunately, something in which our region is a national leader," said ECU Chancellor William V. Muse. "It makes perfect sense that ECU and University Health Systems should take the lead in addressing this devastating problem for our region. Our partnership, which is unique in North Carolina, has the talent and the will to get this job done."

Dave McRae, chief executive officer of UHS, said the new institute will knit together cardiovascular services throughout the region in a way that will serve as a model for other medical services as well as predominantly rural areas.

"This institute will be an important step in fulfilling our basic mission to improve the health of all of the residents of eastern North Carolina," he said. "We will do that by not only creating this resource in Greenville, but by linking with and supporting the work of hospitals and physicians involved in a daily battle with this disease in our region."

Components of the institute will include:

  • A multi-story, 150-bed cardiovascular hospital, including dedicated operating rooms, cardiac intensive care and intermediate units, state-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment laboratories and support services. Total cost of the hospital, which will be built in phases on a site between PCMH and the medical school, is expected to be between $50 and $100 million. The plans are subject to approval by the N.C. Department of Facilities Services.
  • An adjacent "twin" structure where doctors and other health care professionals will hold their patient appointments, conduct educational activities and clinical research, and oversee sophisticated data and communications systems that will create a virtual network among heart specialists across eastern North Carolina. Estimated cost of the facility is $50 million.
  • An addition to the medical school 's Edward N. Warren Life Sciences Building dedicated to basic research on cardiovascular disease, with an estimated cost of $10 million.

UHS expects to fund the construction of the heart hospital with bond debt. ECU hopes to receive support from the North Carolina General Assembly in funding its portion of the institute.

Chitwood, who will become director of the center July 1 pending final action by the ECU Board of Trustees, is best known for his pioneering work with valvular and robotic heart surgery, which has brought international acclaim to ECU and PCMH.

Chitwood 's vision for the institute, mapped out in a detailed strategic plan last year, concentrates all the specialists involved in the care of heart and vascular patients-university and private practice cardiologists, cardiothoracic and vascular surgeons, radiologists, pediatric heart specialists, nurses and therapists--into a single operating entity focused on heart and blood vessel disease and congenital heart disease. This approach identifies patients earlier, when their conditions are usually more treatable, and avoids the delays, disconnects and redundant testing that occur when medical providers work in relative isolation from each other.

"The population of individuals with cardiovascular disease and those who are at-risk are extremely important in the overall health care equation," said Chitwood. "In the past, they were medically underserved. Now we need to make sure that they are properly served in order to gain the advantage over this disease. But this is an extremely complex task that requires a great deal of coordination."

Eastern North Carolina consistently leads the rest of the state in mortality from heart and vascular disease, which is responsible for nearly one in three deaths in the region. The number of cases of heart disease is expected to grow substantially over the next decade purely as a result of the aging of the baby boom generation. Measures must be taken now to respond to this increase, said Chitwood.

The other hallmark of the cardiovascular institute will be an idea that has been linked with Chitwood throughout his career: innovation. He is among the world 's leading figures in the development of minimally invasive methods of surgery, culminating most recently in his work with the da Vinci robot. He and his surgical team were the first in North America to use the robot to repair cardiac valves and they later led the Food and Drug Administration clinical trial of the da Vinci robot for mitral valve operations.

Under his leadership, the institute will become a focal point for clinical research on the devices and techniques that will continue to push back the frontiers of cardiovascular medicine and surgery, resulting in better medical management of the disease, shorter hospitalizations, quicker recovery times and less pain for patients.

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The ECU Division of Health Sciences includes the Brody School of Medicine, the ECU School of Nursing and the ECU School of Allied Health Sciences. The School of Medicine is affiliated with University Health Systems of Eastern Carolina.

 



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